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On this episode of The nestegg Podcast, host Maja Garaca Djurdjevic and three experts discuss the latest in equities, property investing and super.

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Steve Waters, director of Right Property Group, chats about the latest in property, including the much-talked-about use of macro-prudential measures to cool the rapidly expanding market.

RMIT’s senior lecturer of finance, Dr Angel Zhong, talks about soaring ETFs, what they are and why young investors, in particular, are jumping onboard their latest surge. Dr Zhong also takes a closer look at BNPL platforms.

And lastly, tax and super guru Timothy Munro gives his thoughts on Prime Minister Scott Morrison’s choice to backtrack on any further SG changes and looks at the impending end of the low and middle income tax offset.

Have a question for our experts? Get in touch at [email protected] and you might get featured on the next episode.

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What is an investment bank in simple terms

By Louise Chan

May 08 2018
Share

Invest

What is an investment bank in simple terms

By Louise Chan
May 08 2018

Investment banks have been around for a long time, but it was only during and after the US economy crashed in 2008 that most people paid better attention to them.

Investment, investment bank, simple terms

What is an investment bank in simple terms

By Louise Chan

May 08 2018
Share

Investment banks have been around for a long time, but it was only during and after the US economy crashed in 2008 that most people paid better attention to them.

Since most people only conduct business in commercial banks, many are still unaware of what exactly investment banks are, what they do and how they are able to create a huge impact on the global economy.

Here's a simplified explanation.

What is an investment bank?

Unlike a commercial bank where people deposit and withdraw money, ask for loans or mortgage, or avail of personal investments such as mutual funds.

investment banks focus on corporate deals, mergers and demergers, initial public offerings (IPO), debt and restructuring, and buying and selling of companies. Some investment banks may offer commercial banking services, but those public-based services and client base are not its primary focus.

When a company goes public or is in the middle of an acquisition deal, investment banks are the ones negotiating and transacting behind the scenes. An investment bank is the institution that bridges companies or corporations to potential investors so that the client—whichever side they work for—could get the best deal possible with their money.

Who are its preferred clients?

An investment bank clientele are companies and corporations that are, or could potentially be, movers and shakers in the economy—entities transacting millions or even billions of dollars.

What banking services do they offer?

Investment banks are experts in weighing a company’s value. Investment banks serve as mediators between companies and capitalists or investors, especially when buying or selling businesses.

They focus on negotiating the best possible price for selling or buying companies in mergers and acquisitions and give advice on how marketable or risky a business is.

They underwrite stocks or bonds for companies needing capital. Investment banks price the stocks and bonds of a company based on its assessed value. They usually purchase a certain number of shares to sell during the IPO.

They oversee the entire process of mergers and acquisitions—from finding a good matching seller or buyer to closing the deal— and the organisational restructuring is done afterwards.

How do investment banks impact the economy?

Since investment banks deal with high profile clients and high capital deals, a wrong assessment or advice could negatively impact both the local and global economy. Failures in the investment bank sector ushered in both the 1929 Great Depression and 2008 global financial crisis that started in the US.

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About the author

Louise Chan

Louise is a content producer for Momentum Media’s nestegg who likes keeping up-to-date with all the ways people can work towards financial stability in 2019. She also enjoys turning complex information into easy-to-digest, practical tips to help those who want to achieve financial independence.

About the author

Louise Chan

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