Bitcoin

array(6) { [0]=> object(stdClass)#5811 (56) { ["id"]=> string(5) "16951" ["title"]=> string(45) "Bitcoin crashes on China’s anti-crypto move" ["alias"]=> string(41) "bitcoin-crash-on-china-s-anti-crypto-move" ["introtext"]=> string(301) "

The crypto market was deeply in red overnight following China’s latest attack on the crypto mining. 

Write comment (0 Comments) " ["fulltext"]=> string(3510) "

Bitcoin fell by almost 10 per cent overnight, while it’s little brother ethereum registered a 16 per cent loss.

Meme coin dogecoin has been hardest hit, falling by 31 per cent, according to Coindesk.

The Chinese government announced it was extending its crackdown on crypto asset mining, including in Sichuan province, one of the biggest regions for mining in the country.

China’s biggest banks promised on Monday to refuse to help customers trade bitcoin and other crypto assets after several central banks said executives were told to step up enforcement efforts around the assets.

According to reports, the major state-owned bank and payment service Alipay promised to lift efforts to monitor customers and block use of their accounts to buy or trade crypto assets.

This follows regulators in several Chinese regions being ordered to shut down their mining operations.

As previously reported on nestegg, during peak weather seasons the Sichuan province is the biggest winner, with some reports claiming the province alone might account for as much as 54 per cent of the global hashrate in 2019.

However, as part of the government’s shutdown, 26 of the largest projects in the region were closed by the authorities as they conducted investigations, adding pressure to one of the world’s most valuable mining regions.

“Local governments in cryptocurrency mining locations Inner Mongolia, Qinghai Xinjiang and Yunnan have all now taken steps to shut down mining operations,” eToro’s market analysis Simon Peters said.

“Ethereum was not immune from the falls, with its price starting the week at $2,622.17 and falling to a low of $2,056.55 on Sunday. The price has recovered somewhat to trade now around $2,125.”

The news of China shutting down alternative crypto assets comes after China announced it was developing an electronic version of its own currency, the Yua, that could be tracked by its government.

World Bank rejects El Salvador’s bitcoin request

In a further blow to adaptability of crypto assets, the World Bank has turned down a request from El Salvador to aid its implementation of turning bitcoin into legal tender.

“The Central American nation recently passed laws making bitcoin legal tender in the country, giving itself a three-month window to roll out the necessary infrastructure to make this possible,” Mr Peters explained.

“The World Bank, which has considerable interest in the country as it advises on currency transparency and regulatory processes, has declined to provide assistance, citing environmental and transparency concerns.”

El Salvador’s Finance Minister Alejandro Zelaya said it had sought technical assistance from the World Bank in the rollout of bitcoin as legal tender in the nation, which it would appear has been rebuffed.

The country is looking to use bitcoin as a parallel currency to the US dollar in order to decrease dependence on greenbacks and remittance companies that charge high fees on large quantities of cross-border cash transfers. Remittances from the US account for over 20 per cent of El Salvador’s GDP.

To find out why China hates crypto markets, click here. 

" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["catid"]=> string(3) "294" ["created"]=> string(19) "2021-06-22 01:21:16" ["created_by"]=> string(4) "2384" ["created_by_alias"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["modified"]=> string(19) "2021-06-25 05:35:34" ["modified_by"]=> string(4) "2384" ["modified_by_name"]=> string(16) "Cameron Micallef" ["publish_up"]=> string(19) "2021-06-22 01:29:11" ["publish_down"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["images"]=> string(266) "{"image_intro":"images\/article-826x550\/decline-graph-ne.jpg","float_intro":"","image_intro_alt":"Bitcoin crashes on China\u2019s anti-crypto move","image_intro_caption":"","image_fulltext":"","float_fulltext":"","image_fulltext_alt":"","image_fulltext_caption":""}" ["urls"]=> string(121) "{"urla":false,"urlatext":"","targeta":"","urlb":false,"urlbtext":"","targetb":"","urlc":false,"urlctext":"","targetc":""}" ["attribs"]=> string(971) "{"article_layout":"","show_title":"","link_titles":"","show_tags":"","show_intro":"","info_block_position":"","info_block_show_title":"","show_category":"","link_category":"","show_parent_category":"","link_parent_category":"","show_associations":"","show_author":"","link_author":"","show_create_date":"","show_modify_date":"","show_publish_date":"","show_item_navigation":"","show_icons":"","show_print_icon":"","show_email_icon":"","show_vote":"","show_hits":"","show_noauth":"","urls_position":"","alternative_readmore":"","article_page_title":"","video_url":"","channel_id":"UCLBR-2LtTtui_WiRuEfW3qA","show_publishing_options":"","show_article_options":"","show_urls_images_backend":"","show_urls_images_frontend":"","send":"0","test":"0","comments":"1","readingDiff":"3","schema_active":"0","schema_name":"","schema_description":"","schema_thumbnailUrl":"","schema_uploadDate":"","schema_duration":"","schema_contentUrl":"","schema_embedUrl":"","canonical_link":""}" ["metadata"]=> string(68) "{"robots":"","author":"","rights":"","xreference":"","metatitle":""}" ["metakey"]=> string(91) "Bitcoin, Ethereum, crypto markets, why did bitcoin crash, China, China on crypto currencies" ["metadesc"]=> string(102) "The crypto market was deeply in red overnight following China’s latest attack on the crypto mining. " ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["hits"]=> string(3) "178" ["xreference"]=> string(0) "" ["featured"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["readmore"]=> string(4) "3510" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "8" ["category_title"]=> string(7) "Bitcoin" ["category_route"]=> string(20) "invest-money/bitcoin" ["category_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["category_alias"]=> string(7) "bitcoin" ["published"]=> string(1) "1" ["parents_published"]=> string(1) "1" ["lft"]=> string(2) "58" ["author"]=> string(16) "Cameron Micallef" ["author_email"]=> string(37) "[email protected]" ["parent_title"]=> string(6) "Invest" ["parent_id"]=> string(3) "284" ["parent_route"]=> string(12) "invest-money" ["parent_alias"]=> string(12) "invest-money" ["alternative_readmore"]=> NULL ["layout"]=> NULL ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5834 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5837 (94) { ["article_layout"]=> string(14) "momentum:newne" ["show_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["link_titles"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_intro"]=> string(1) "0" ["info_block_position"]=> string(1) "0" ["info_block_show_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_category"]=> string(1) "1" ["link_category"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_parent_category"]=> string(1) "0" ["link_parent_category"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_associations"]=> string(1) "0" ["flags"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_author"]=> string(1) "1" ["link_author"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_create_date"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_modify_date"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_publish_date"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_item_navigation"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_vote"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_readmore"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_readmore_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["readmore_limit"]=> string(3) "100" ["show_tags"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_icons"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_print_icon"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_email_icon"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_hits"]=> string(1) "1" ["record_hits"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_noauth"]=> string(1) "0" ["urls_position"]=> string(1) "0" ["captcha"]=> string(0) "" ["show_publishing_options"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_article_options"]=> string(1) "1" ["save_history"]=> string(1) "1" ["history_limit"]=> int(10) ["show_urls_images_frontend"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_urls_images_backend"]=> string(1) "1" ["targeta"]=> int(0) ["targetb"]=> int(0) ["targetc"]=> int(0) ["float_intro"]=> string(4) "left" ["float_fulltext"]=> string(5) "right" ["category_layout"]=> string(14) "momentum:newne" ["show_category_heading_title_text"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_category_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_description"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_description_image"]=> string(1) "0" ["maxLevel"]=> string(2) "-1" ["show_empty_categories"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_no_articles"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_subcat_desc"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_cat_num_articles"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_cat_tags"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_base_description"]=> string(1) "1" ["maxLevelcat"]=> string(2) "-1" ["show_empty_categories_cat"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_subcat_desc_cat"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_cat_num_articles_cat"]=> string(1) "1" ["num_leading_articles"]=> string(2) "14" ["num_intro_articles"]=> string(1) "0" ["num_columns"]=> string(1) "0" ["num_links"]=> string(1) "0" ["multi_column_order"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_subcategory_content"]=> string(2) "-1" ["show_pagination_limit"]=> string(1) "0" ["filter_field"]=> string(4) "hide" ["show_headings"]=> string(1) "1" ["list_show_date"]=> string(9) "published" ["date_format"]=> string(0) "" ["list_show_hits"]=> string(1) "0" ["list_show_author"]=> string(1) "1" ["orderby_pri"]=> string(4) "none" ["orderby_sec"]=> string(5) "rdate" ["order_date"]=> string(9) "published" ["show_pagination"]=> string(1) "2" ["show_pagination_results"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_featured"]=> string(4) "show" ["show_feed_link"]=> string(1) "1" ["feed_summary"]=> string(1) "0" ["feed_show_readmore"]=> string(1) "0" ["sef_advanced"]=> int(1) ["sef_ids"]=> int(1) ["custom_fields_enable"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_page_heading"]=> NULL ["layout_type"]=> string(4) "blog" ["menu_text"]=> int(1) ["menu_show"]=> int(1) ["page_title"]=> string(71) "Invest Money - Strategies and Tools for your Investment Goals | nestegg" ["menu-meta_description"]=> string(180) "Let us help you decide how you want to invest your money on. Learn the best strategies in investing and options like cryptocurrency, bonds, mutual funds, property and stock market." ["secure"]=> int(0) ["page_description"]=> string(7) "nestegg" ["page_rights"]=> NULL ["robots"]=> NULL ["access-view"]=> bool(true) } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["displayDate"]=> string(19) "2021-06-22 01:29:11" ["slug"]=> string(47) "16951:bitcoin-crash-on-china-s-anti-crypto-move" ["parent_slug"]=> string(16) "284:invest-money" ["catslug"]=> string(11) "294:bitcoin" ["event"]=> object(stdClass)#6148 (3) { ["afterDisplayTitle"]=> string(0) "" ["beforeDisplayContent"]=> string(0) "" ["afterDisplayContent"]=> string(0) "" } ["text"]=> string(301) "

The crypto market was deeply in red overnight following China’s latest attack on the crypto mining. 

Write comment (0 Comments) " ["jcfields"]=> array(9) { [1]=> object(stdClass)#6145 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "1" ["title"]=> string(17) "Automatic tagging" ["name"]=> string(17) "automatic-tagging" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2018-08-29 05:26:30" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2355" ["ordering"]=> string(2) "-1" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5928 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5942 (1) { ["options"]=> object(stdClass)#5940 (2) { ["options0"]=> object(stdClass)#5939 (2) { ["name"]=> string(3) "Yes" ["value"]=> string(1) "1" } ["options1"]=> object(stdClass)#5941 (2) { ["name"]=> string(2) "No" ["value"]=> string(1) "0" } } } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5938 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5944 (6) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(7) "autotag" ["class"]=> string(9) "btn-group" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(5) "radio" ["default_value"]=> string(1) "1" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "1" ["label"]=> string(17) "Automatic tagging" ["description"]=> string(51) "Automatic tagging of article base on title keywords" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(17) "Celeste Fernandez" ["group_title"]=> string(4) "Tags" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(1) "1" } [7]=> object(stdClass)#6142 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "7" ["title"]=> string(17) "First article URL" ["name"]=> string(3) "url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-07-09 01:32:54" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5943 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5946 (1) { ["relative"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5945 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5948 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(3) "url" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "3" ["label"]=> string(17) "First article URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(16) "Related Articles" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [8]=> object(stdClass)#6144 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "8" ["title"]=> string(18) "Second article URL" ["name"]=> string(18) "second-article-url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-07-08 05:42:04" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5947 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5950 (1) { ["relative"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5949 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5952 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(3) "url" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "3" ["label"]=> string(18) "Second article URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(16) "Related Articles" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [9]=> object(stdClass)#6143 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "9" ["title"]=> string(17) "Third article URL" ["name"]=> string(17) "third-article-url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-07-08 05:42:42" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5951 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5954 (1) { ["relative"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5953 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5956 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(3) "url" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "3" ["label"]=> string(17) "Third article URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(16) "Related Articles" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [4]=> object(stdClass)#6140 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "4" ["title"]=> string(9) "Video URL" ["name"]=> string(9) "video-url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-19 05:54:21" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "1" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5955 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5958 (2) { ["filter"]=> string(0) "" ["maxlength"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5957 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5960 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(4) "text" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(9) "Video URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [6]=> object(stdClass)#6141 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "6" ["title"]=> string(33) "Image Caption / Video description" ["name"]=> string(31) "image-caption-video-description" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-25 16:29:55" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "2" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5959 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5962 (2) { ["filter"]=> string(0) "" ["maxlength"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5961 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5964 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(4) "text" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(33) "Image Caption / Video description" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [3]=> object(stdClass)#6136 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "3" ["title"]=> string(6) "Status" ["name"]=> string(6) "status" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-20 01:45:26" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "3" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5963 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5969 (1) { ["options"]=> object(stdClass)#5967 (2) { ["options0"]=> object(stdClass)#5966 (2) { ["name"]=> string(8) "Inactive" ["value"]=> string(1) "0" } ["options1"]=> object(stdClass)#5968 (2) { ["name"]=> string(6) "Active" ["value"]=> string(1) "1" } } } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5965 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5971 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(9) "btn-group" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(5) "radio" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(6) "Status" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [5]=> object(stdClass)#6139 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "5" ["title"]=> string(22) " Essential information" ["name"]=> string(21) "essential-information" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-25 06:10:20" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "4" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5970 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5973 (4) { ["buttons"]=> string(0) "" ["width"]=> string(0) "" ["height"]=> string(0) "" ["filter"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5972 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5975 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(6) "editor" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(22) " Essential information" ["description"]=> string(35) "3 points that summarize the article" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [2]=> object(stdClass)#6149 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "2" ["title"]=> string(14) "Embedded Video" ["name"]=> string(14) "embedded-video" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-20 01:43:32" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "5" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5974 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5977 (4) { ["buttons"]=> string(0) "" ["width"]=> string(0) "" ["height"]=> string(0) "" ["filter"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5976 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5979 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(29) "Paste your embedded code here" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(6) "editor" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(14) "Embedded Video" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } } ["link"]=> string(63) "/invest-money/bitcoin/bitcoin-crash-on-china-s-anti-crypto-move" ["image"]=> string(43) "images/article-826x550/decline-graph-ne.jpg" ["image_alt"]=> string(45) "Bitcoin crashes on China’s anti-crypto move" } [1]=> object(stdClass)#5810 (56) { ["id"]=> string(5) "16920" ["title"]=> string(80) "Bitcoin surge raises the question: Is Musk running a ‘pump and dump’ scheme?" ["alias"]=> string(61) "bitcoin-surges-but-istesla-s-boss-attempting-to-pump-and-dump" ["introtext"]=> string(428) "

The price of bitcoin continues its volatile run as Tesla boss Elon Musk renews his support for the alternative currency, although sceptics have accused the billionaire of trying to pump and dump the currency. 

Write comment (0 Comments) " ["fulltext"]=> string(2588) "

Over the last 24 hours, the price of bitcoin has surged following Mr Musk’s tweets of support.

The series of tweets saw the price of bitcoin peak just shy of US$40,000 ($51,928).

“When there’s confirmation of reasonable (~50 per cent) clean energy usage by miners with positive future trend, Tesla will resume allowing bitcoin transactions,” Mr Musk tweeted Sunday afternoon, US time.

The world’s former richest man, however, did not expand on his comments, failing to elaborate on how the clean energy would be monitored.

Bitcoin slumped to a low of $31,304 on Tuesday but was already recovering, reaching $35,705 shortly before Mr Musk’s latest comment.

“Musk’s words caused bitcoin to surge, from a trading range of sub-US$35,000 ($45,427), which it has tread for the past week, to now over US$39,000,” eToro’s analyst Simon Peters said.

The strong growth in bitcoin’s price has been labelled a ‘pump and dump’ strategy by Magda Wierzycka, head of South African asset manager Sygnia, who used a radio interview last week to accuse Mr Musk of price manipulation.

Appearing on the podcast The Money Show, Ms Wierzycka confirmed that she was previously burnt ‘by the digital gold’ in 2019. 

When asked about the fundamentals of the asset class, Ms Wierzycka said it was similar to gold albeit manipulated by Mr Musk.

“[Like gold] it is a completely useless entity, but it has become a store of value. I think in the case of bitcoin, it is a similar thing.”

“But the volatility we have seen, which is clearly unexpected function of market manipulation by Elon Musk, if it happened to a listed company, he would be investigated and sanctioned by the SEC,” she said.

The investor highlighted Mr Musk’s recent history with the cryptocurrency, pointing to a myriad of ways the Tesla founder has profited – not excluding allowing EV enthusiasts to purchase his cars with bitcoin. 

“He offered to accept payments in bitcoin for Tesla and then he proceeded to reverse that and sold a large part of his exposure.”

“So, what we have seen with bitcoin is price manipulation by one very powerful and influential individual,” Ms Wierzycka said.

Mr Musk has strenuously denied any wrongdoing, noting he is still heavily involved with the asset class.

“This is inaccurate. Tesla only sold ~10 per cent of holdings to confirm BTC could be liquidated easily without moving market,” Mr Musk said on Twitter.

" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["catid"]=> string(3) "294" ["created"]=> string(19) "2021-06-16 01:16:16" ["created_by"]=> string(4) "2384" ["created_by_alias"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["modified"]=> string(19) "2021-06-16 01:20:26" ["modified_by"]=> string(4) "2357" ["modified_by_name"]=> string(12) "Erika Sauler" ["publish_up"]=> string(19) "2021-06-16 01:16:12" ["publish_down"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["images"]=> string(223) "{"image_intro":"images\/article-826x550\/Elon-Musk-ne.jpg","float_intro":"","image_intro_alt":"Elon Musk","image_intro_caption":"","image_fulltext":"","float_fulltext":"","image_fulltext_alt":"","image_fulltext_caption":""}" ["urls"]=> string(121) "{"urla":false,"urlatext":"","targeta":"","urlb":false,"urlbtext":"","targetb":"","urlc":false,"urlctext":"","targetc":""}" ["attribs"]=> string(971) "{"article_layout":"","show_title":"","link_titles":"","show_tags":"","show_intro":"","info_block_position":"","info_block_show_title":"","show_category":"","link_category":"","show_parent_category":"","link_parent_category":"","show_associations":"","show_author":"","link_author":"","show_create_date":"","show_modify_date":"","show_publish_date":"","show_item_navigation":"","show_icons":"","show_print_icon":"","show_email_icon":"","show_vote":"","show_hits":"","show_noauth":"","urls_position":"","alternative_readmore":"","article_page_title":"","video_url":"","channel_id":"UCLBR-2LtTtui_WiRuEfW3qA","show_publishing_options":"","show_article_options":"","show_urls_images_backend":"","show_urls_images_frontend":"","send":"0","test":"0","comments":"1","readingDiff":"3","schema_active":"0","schema_name":"","schema_description":"","schema_thumbnailUrl":"","schema_uploadDate":"","schema_duration":"","schema_contentUrl":"","schema_embedUrl":"","canonical_link":""}" ["metadata"]=> string(68) "{"robots":"","author":"","rights":"","xreference":"","metatitle":""}" ["metakey"]=> string(72) "Bitcoin, bitcoin price surge, Elon Musk, buying bitcoin, Magda Wierzycka" ["metadesc"]=> string(209) "The price of bitcoin continues its volatile run as Tesla boss Elon Musk renews his support for the alternative currency, although sceptics have accused the billionaire of trying to pump and dump the currency. " ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["hits"]=> string(3) "257" ["xreference"]=> string(0) "" ["featured"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["readmore"]=> string(4) "2588" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "9" ["category_title"]=> string(7) "Bitcoin" ["category_route"]=> string(20) "invest-money/bitcoin" ["category_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["category_alias"]=> string(7) "bitcoin" ["published"]=> string(1) "1" ["parents_published"]=> string(1) "1" ["lft"]=> string(2) "58" ["author"]=> string(16) "Cameron Micallef" ["author_email"]=> string(37) "[email protected]" ["parent_title"]=> string(6) "Invest" ["parent_id"]=> string(3) "284" ["parent_route"]=> string(12) "invest-money" ["parent_alias"]=> string(12) "invest-money" ["alternative_readmore"]=> NULL ["layout"]=> NULL ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5836 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5839 (94) { ["article_layout"]=> string(14) "momentum:newne" ["show_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["link_titles"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_intro"]=> string(1) "0" ["info_block_position"]=> string(1) "0" ["info_block_show_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_category"]=> string(1) "1" ["link_category"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_parent_category"]=> string(1) "0" ["link_parent_category"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_associations"]=> string(1) "0" ["flags"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_author"]=> string(1) "1" ["link_author"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_create_date"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_modify_date"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_publish_date"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_item_navigation"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_vote"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_readmore"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_readmore_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["readmore_limit"]=> string(3) "100" ["show_tags"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_icons"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_print_icon"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_email_icon"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_hits"]=> string(1) "1" ["record_hits"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_noauth"]=> string(1) "0" ["urls_position"]=> string(1) "0" ["captcha"]=> string(0) "" ["show_publishing_options"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_article_options"]=> string(1) "1" ["save_history"]=> string(1) "1" ["history_limit"]=> int(10) ["show_urls_images_frontend"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_urls_images_backend"]=> string(1) "1" ["targeta"]=> int(0) ["targetb"]=> int(0) ["targetc"]=> int(0) ["float_intro"]=> string(4) "left" ["float_fulltext"]=> string(5) "right" ["category_layout"]=> string(14) "momentum:newne" ["show_category_heading_title_text"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_category_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_description"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_description_image"]=> string(1) "0" ["maxLevel"]=> string(2) "-1" ["show_empty_categories"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_no_articles"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_subcat_desc"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_cat_num_articles"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_cat_tags"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_base_description"]=> string(1) "1" ["maxLevelcat"]=> string(2) "-1" ["show_empty_categories_cat"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_subcat_desc_cat"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_cat_num_articles_cat"]=> string(1) "1" ["num_leading_articles"]=> string(2) "14" ["num_intro_articles"]=> string(1) "0" ["num_columns"]=> string(1) "0" ["num_links"]=> string(1) "0" ["multi_column_order"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_subcategory_content"]=> string(2) "-1" ["show_pagination_limit"]=> string(1) "0" ["filter_field"]=> string(4) "hide" ["show_headings"]=> string(1) "1" ["list_show_date"]=> string(9) "published" ["date_format"]=> string(0) "" ["list_show_hits"]=> string(1) "0" ["list_show_author"]=> string(1) "1" ["orderby_pri"]=> string(4) "none" ["orderby_sec"]=> string(5) "rdate" ["order_date"]=> string(9) "published" ["show_pagination"]=> string(1) "2" ["show_pagination_results"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_featured"]=> string(4) "show" ["show_feed_link"]=> string(1) "1" ["feed_summary"]=> string(1) "0" ["feed_show_readmore"]=> string(1) "0" ["sef_advanced"]=> int(1) ["sef_ids"]=> int(1) ["custom_fields_enable"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_page_heading"]=> NULL ["layout_type"]=> string(4) "blog" ["menu_text"]=> int(1) ["menu_show"]=> int(1) ["page_title"]=> string(71) "Invest Money - Strategies and Tools for your Investment Goals | nestegg" ["menu-meta_description"]=> string(180) "Let us help you decide how you want to invest your money on. Learn the best strategies in investing and options like cryptocurrency, bonds, mutual funds, property and stock market." ["secure"]=> int(0) ["page_description"]=> string(7) "nestegg" ["page_rights"]=> NULL ["robots"]=> NULL ["access-view"]=> bool(true) } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["displayDate"]=> string(19) "2021-06-16 01:16:12" ["slug"]=> string(67) "16920:bitcoin-surges-but-istesla-s-boss-attempting-to-pump-and-dump" ["parent_slug"]=> string(16) "284:invest-money" ["catslug"]=> string(11) "294:bitcoin" ["event"]=> object(stdClass)#6159 (3) { ["afterDisplayTitle"]=> string(0) "" ["beforeDisplayContent"]=> string(0) "" ["afterDisplayContent"]=> string(0) "" } ["text"]=> string(428) "

The price of bitcoin continues its volatile run as Tesla boss Elon Musk renews his support for the alternative currency, although sceptics have accused the billionaire of trying to pump and dump the currency. 

Write comment (0 Comments) " ["jcfields"]=> array(9) { [1]=> object(stdClass)#6156 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "1" ["title"]=> string(17) "Automatic tagging" ["name"]=> string(17) "automatic-tagging" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2018-08-29 05:26:30" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2355" ["ordering"]=> string(2) "-1" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5928 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5942 (1) { ["options"]=> object(stdClass)#5940 (2) { ["options0"]=> object(stdClass)#5939 (2) { ["name"]=> string(3) "Yes" ["value"]=> string(1) "1" } ["options1"]=> object(stdClass)#5941 (2) { ["name"]=> string(2) "No" ["value"]=> string(1) "0" } } } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5938 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5944 (6) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(7) "autotag" ["class"]=> string(9) "btn-group" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(5) "radio" ["default_value"]=> string(1) "1" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "1" ["label"]=> string(17) "Automatic tagging" ["description"]=> string(51) "Automatic tagging of article base on title keywords" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(17) "Celeste Fernandez" ["group_title"]=> string(4) "Tags" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(1) "1" } [7]=> object(stdClass)#6153 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "7" ["title"]=> string(17) "First article URL" ["name"]=> string(3) "url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-07-09 01:32:54" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5943 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5946 (1) { ["relative"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5945 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5948 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(3) "url" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "3" ["label"]=> string(17) "First article URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(16) "Related Articles" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [8]=> object(stdClass)#6155 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "8" ["title"]=> string(18) "Second article URL" ["name"]=> string(18) "second-article-url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-07-08 05:42:04" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5947 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5950 (1) { ["relative"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5949 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5952 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(3) "url" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "3" ["label"]=> string(18) "Second article URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(16) "Related Articles" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [9]=> object(stdClass)#6154 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "9" ["title"]=> string(17) "Third article URL" ["name"]=> string(17) "third-article-url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-07-08 05:42:42" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5951 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5954 (1) { ["relative"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5953 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5956 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(3) "url" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "3" ["label"]=> string(17) "Third article URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(16) "Related Articles" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [4]=> object(stdClass)#6151 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "4" ["title"]=> string(9) "Video URL" ["name"]=> string(9) "video-url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-19 05:54:21" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "1" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5955 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5958 (2) { ["filter"]=> string(0) "" ["maxlength"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5957 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5960 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(4) "text" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(9) "Video URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [6]=> object(stdClass)#6152 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "6" ["title"]=> string(33) "Image Caption / Video description" ["name"]=> string(31) "image-caption-video-description" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-25 16:29:55" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "2" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5959 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5962 (2) { ["filter"]=> string(0) "" ["maxlength"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5961 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5964 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(4) "text" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(33) "Image Caption / Video description" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [3]=> object(stdClass)#6147 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "3" ["title"]=> string(6) "Status" ["name"]=> string(6) "status" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-20 01:45:26" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "3" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5963 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5969 (1) { ["options"]=> object(stdClass)#5967 (2) { ["options0"]=> object(stdClass)#5966 (2) { ["name"]=> string(8) "Inactive" ["value"]=> string(1) "0" } ["options1"]=> object(stdClass)#5968 (2) { ["name"]=> string(6) "Active" ["value"]=> string(1) "1" } } } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5965 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5971 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(9) "btn-group" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(5) "radio" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(6) "Status" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [5]=> object(stdClass)#6150 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "5" ["title"]=> string(22) " Essential information" ["name"]=> string(21) "essential-information" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-25 06:10:20" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "4" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5970 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5973 (4) { ["buttons"]=> string(0) "" ["width"]=> string(0) "" ["height"]=> string(0) "" ["filter"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5972 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5975 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(6) "editor" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(22) " Essential information" ["description"]=> string(35) "3 points that summarize the article" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [2]=> object(stdClass)#6160 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "2" ["title"]=> string(14) "Embedded Video" ["name"]=> string(14) "embedded-video" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-20 01:43:32" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "5" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5974 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5977 (4) { ["buttons"]=> string(0) "" ["width"]=> string(0) "" ["height"]=> string(0) "" ["filter"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5976 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5979 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(29) "Paste your embedded code here" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(6) "editor" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(14) "Embedded Video" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } } ["link"]=> string(83) "/invest-money/bitcoin/bitcoin-surges-but-istesla-s-boss-attempting-to-pump-and-dump" ["image"]=> string(39) "images/article-826x550/Elon-Musk-ne.jpg" ["image_alt"]=> string(9) "Elon Musk" } [2]=> object(stdClass)#5816 (56) { ["id"]=> string(5) "16871" ["title"]=> string(28) "Why does China hate bitcoin?" ["alias"]=> string(27) "why-does-china-hate-bitcoin" ["introtext"]=> string(404) "

Between a recent ban on cryptocurrency transactions and a pledge to crack down on bitcoin mining, Chinese authorities have made their displeasure with the blockchain clear. But why?

Write comment (0 Comments) " ["fulltext"]=> string(10221) "

A short history of China’s antagonism towards cryptocurrencies like bitcoin begins in 2016 when state authorities acted to shut down any and all crypto exchanges operating in China.

Hong Kong was exempt from the measure, but the message was clear.

As a result, many Chinese crypto businesses relocated to jurisdictions with more favourable regulators like Singapore and Japan.

The golden years

Prior to 2016, China’s attitude towards the rise of cryptocurrencies wasn’t all that different to that of countries like the United States or Australia.

A logic of wait-and-see dominated. Aside from a 2013 ban prohibiting traditional banks and financial institutions from investing or trading bitcoin, the crypto market was left to grow organically over the eight years between the publication of Satoshi Nakamoto’s white paper on bitcoin and the 2016 crackdown.

Although the 2013 ban prevented the use of bitcoin as a tender, it did little to deter the growing crypto mining industry developing in China.

Today, China is estimated to account for as much as 65 per cent of the global hashrate – a metric that measures the total level of computer processing power being used to mine crypto across the world.

Speaking to nestegg, Monash University’s Dr Michael Duffy said, “There are various estimates on the amount of Chinese bitcoin mining, but most suggest that China is the largest single player – producing anywhere from 50 per cent to 75 per cent of newly mined bitcoin.”

Local factors like Low electricity costs and local manufacturing infrastructure have made China a favourable environment for bitcoin miners looking to take advantage of the Western world’s latest rising asset class.

Crypto exchanges also fostered in the years between the 2013 ban and 2016 crackdown. According to Goldman Sachs, 90 per cent of bitcoin trades were paired against the Chinese yuan in 2016. In the years since then, that number has fallen exponentially to around 1 per cent.

The turning point 

In the year following the 2016 crackdown, Chinese authorities followed up with a ban on initial coin offerings (ICOs) and made it outright illegal for local exchanges to trade crypto for fiat currencies. Once again, Hong Kong was excepted from the measures.

While these measures led to many Chinese crypto exchanges relocating or ceasing business entirely, it didn’t stop Chinese authorities from following up on the measures only a few months later. In 2018, crypto-to-crypto exchanges found themselves in the crosshairs.

Not long after that point, access to crypto exchanges and ICOs in regions outside of China became the latest thing to become erased from the Chinese internet by The Great Firewall.

Any additional measures, such as a looming crackdown on Chinese bitcoin miners, beyond this point are just additional nails in a coffin built long ago.

Despite its sizeable contributions to the global hash rate, China remains hostile territory for cryptocurrencies like bitcoin and ether.

Why does China hate bitcoin?

While some have drawn a line between more recent crackdowns on bitcoin mining and China’s environmental policies, the story being told both inside and outside of China about such measures remains a strictly financial one.

RMIT’s Dr Angel Zhong opined, “A more important reason is related to the potential money laundering that crypto can facilitate.”

“In addition, the Chinese market consists of a large proportion of retail investors, who are vulnerable to excessive volatility in cryptocurrency,” she said. 

If you take the party line at face value, China’s ongoing vendetta against cryptocurrencies like bitcoin comes from a desire to reduce market volatility.

In a recent statement issued by the Financial Stability and Development Committee of the State Council, the Chinese government pledged to “crack down on bitcoin mining and trading behaviour, and resolutely prevent the transmission of individual risks to the social field”.

Translation: Cryptocurrencies like bitcoin are a “frothy” market. Such markets are risky, and thus dangerous, to the collective wealth of Chinese citizens and the social fabric of the status quo. Therefore, interacting with these volatile markets needs to be discouraged by any means necessary.

However, some experts suggest that the real reason that China hates bitcoin is more complicated.

The argument here is that while Chinese authorities have acted to curtail the explosive growth of the crypto market, they haven’t taken the same approach when it comes to the underlying technology: blockchain.

Blockchain > bitcoin

In 2019, Chinese President Xi Jinping called on Chinese companies to seize the opportunity of blockchain and described it as “an important breakthrough for independent innovation of core technologies”.

He also provided some insight into why China dislikes bitcoin but remains interested in the blockchain, advocating for a “rule of law network.”

Today, the Chinese regulatory environment has become as favourable for blockchain start-ups as it is hostile to cryptocurrencies.

According to LongHash, 10,000+ new Chinese blockchain companies were established in the first seven months of 2020.

Most telling of all is the unveiling of China’s “cyber yuan”.

A new digital currency backed by the blockchain, the Digital Currency Electronic Payment (DCEP) is already accepted as legal tender in China.

Caroline Bowler, CEO of Australian cryptocurrency exchange BTC Markets, said that "The motivation for China to create their own CBDC is to usurp the global hegemony of the US dollar. The decentralised nature of Bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies is against what they’re looking to achieve. So it doesn’t come as a surprise when China recently made the call on banning cryptocurrencies to be used as form of payment."

“It is a bit counter intuitive because cryptocurrencies including Bitcoin are built on blockchain technology, whereas China’s CBDC is not. Having said that, every government should be looking at technology like blockchain as it underpins the future of financial innovation. China has developed their own Blockchain Service Network is a custom-built public blockchain. The government are encouraging Chinese businesses to use it to build out their blockchain offerings,” she said.

As opposed to speculative cryptocurrencies like ethereum and bitcoin, the value of the DCEP is backed by the government in the same way as cash. However, as opposed to the above, China’s state-made crypto is a permission-based blockchain.

That means that Chinese authorities have control over who is and is not allowed to use it, plus visibility over every transaction happening on the network at any given time.

Speaking to nestegg, Byron Goldberg, country manager at Luno Australia, said, “The relationship between China and cryptocurrencies is complicated because, on the one hand, you have the country banning its use while citizens continue to mine bitcoin, and on the other hand, you have the country recognising the huge potential for positive change that blockchain offers.

“A central bank digital currency, or CBDC, for instance, has long been touted as a way for governments to improve financial processes and audit trail, ensure that people (and companies) are paying their taxes, and also deliver real-time payments and transactions.”

“From a broader point of view, cryptocurrencies may seem to some as a hindrance to the traditional control of fiscal and monetary responses in a country – they are an entirely democratised offering. This undoubtedly has flow-on effects for any government and may worry some more than others, as the latter may appreciate the potential of new, semi-decentralised economics that may be brought into the financial world,” he concluded. 

" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["catid"]=> string(3) "294" ["created"]=> string(19) "2021-06-04 00:57:36" ["created_by"]=> string(4) "2406" ["created_by_alias"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["modified"]=> string(19) "2021-06-04 03:33:04" ["modified_by"]=> string(4) "2406" ["modified_by_name"]=> string(15) "Fergus Halliday" ["publish_up"]=> string(19) "2021-06-04 00:57:32" ["publish_down"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["images"]=> string(250) "{"image_intro":"images\/article-826x550\/Bitcoin-crypto-new-ne.jpg","float_intro":"","image_intro_alt":"Why does China hate bitcoin","image_intro_caption":"","image_fulltext":"","float_fulltext":"","image_fulltext_alt":"","image_fulltext_caption":""}" ["urls"]=> string(121) "{"urla":false,"urlatext":"","targeta":"","urlb":false,"urlbtext":"","targetb":"","urlc":false,"urlctext":"","targetc":""}" ["attribs"]=> string(971) "{"article_layout":"","show_title":"","link_titles":"","show_tags":"","show_intro":"","info_block_position":"","info_block_show_title":"","show_category":"","link_category":"","show_parent_category":"","link_parent_category":"","show_associations":"","show_author":"","link_author":"","show_create_date":"","show_modify_date":"","show_publish_date":"","show_item_navigation":"","show_icons":"","show_print_icon":"","show_email_icon":"","show_vote":"","show_hits":"","show_noauth":"","urls_position":"","alternative_readmore":"","article_page_title":"","video_url":"","channel_id":"UCLBR-2LtTtui_WiRuEfW3qA","show_publishing_options":"","show_article_options":"","show_urls_images_backend":"","show_urls_images_frontend":"","send":"0","test":"0","comments":"1","readingDiff":"3","schema_active":"0","schema_name":"","schema_description":"","schema_thumbnailUrl":"","schema_uploadDate":"","schema_duration":"","schema_contentUrl":"","schema_embedUrl":"","canonical_link":""}" ["metadata"]=> string(68) "{"robots":"","author":"","rights":"","xreference":"","metatitle":""}" ["metakey"]=> string(58) "china, hate, bitcoin, crypto, DCEP, ICOs, Cryptocurrencies" ["metadesc"]=> string(181) "Between a recent ban on cryptocurrency transactions and a pledge to crack down on bitcoin mining, Chinese authorities have made their displeasure with the blockchain clear. But why?" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["hits"]=> string(3) "352" ["xreference"]=> string(0) "" ["featured"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["readmore"]=> string(5) "10221" ["ordering"]=> string(2) "10" ["category_title"]=> string(7) "Bitcoin" ["category_route"]=> string(20) "invest-money/bitcoin" ["category_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["category_alias"]=> string(7) "bitcoin" ["published"]=> string(1) "1" ["parents_published"]=> string(1) "1" ["lft"]=> string(2) "58" ["author"]=> string(15) "Fergus Halliday" ["author_email"]=> string(36) "[email protected]" ["parent_title"]=> string(6) "Invest" ["parent_id"]=> string(3) "284" ["parent_route"]=> string(12) "invest-money" ["parent_alias"]=> string(12) "invest-money" ["alternative_readmore"]=> NULL ["layout"]=> NULL ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5838 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5841 (94) { ["article_layout"]=> string(14) "momentum:newne" ["show_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["link_titles"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_intro"]=> string(1) "0" ["info_block_position"]=> string(1) "0" ["info_block_show_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_category"]=> string(1) "1" ["link_category"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_parent_category"]=> string(1) "0" ["link_parent_category"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_associations"]=> string(1) "0" ["flags"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_author"]=> string(1) "1" ["link_author"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_create_date"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_modify_date"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_publish_date"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_item_navigation"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_vote"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_readmore"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_readmore_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["readmore_limit"]=> string(3) "100" ["show_tags"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_icons"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_print_icon"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_email_icon"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_hits"]=> string(1) "1" ["record_hits"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_noauth"]=> string(1) "0" ["urls_position"]=> string(1) "0" ["captcha"]=> string(0) "" ["show_publishing_options"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_article_options"]=> string(1) "1" ["save_history"]=> string(1) "1" ["history_limit"]=> int(10) ["show_urls_images_frontend"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_urls_images_backend"]=> string(1) "1" ["targeta"]=> int(0) ["targetb"]=> int(0) ["targetc"]=> int(0) ["float_intro"]=> string(4) "left" ["float_fulltext"]=> string(5) "right" ["category_layout"]=> string(14) "momentum:newne" ["show_category_heading_title_text"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_category_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_description"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_description_image"]=> string(1) "0" ["maxLevel"]=> string(2) "-1" ["show_empty_categories"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_no_articles"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_subcat_desc"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_cat_num_articles"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_cat_tags"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_base_description"]=> string(1) "1" ["maxLevelcat"]=> string(2) "-1" ["show_empty_categories_cat"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_subcat_desc_cat"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_cat_num_articles_cat"]=> string(1) "1" ["num_leading_articles"]=> string(2) "14" ["num_intro_articles"]=> string(1) "0" ["num_columns"]=> string(1) "0" ["num_links"]=> string(1) "0" ["multi_column_order"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_subcategory_content"]=> string(2) "-1" ["show_pagination_limit"]=> string(1) "0" ["filter_field"]=> string(4) "hide" ["show_headings"]=> string(1) "1" ["list_show_date"]=> string(9) "published" ["date_format"]=> string(0) "" ["list_show_hits"]=> string(1) "0" ["list_show_author"]=> string(1) "1" ["orderby_pri"]=> string(4) "none" ["orderby_sec"]=> string(5) "rdate" ["order_date"]=> string(9) "published" ["show_pagination"]=> string(1) "2" ["show_pagination_results"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_featured"]=> string(4) "show" ["show_feed_link"]=> string(1) "1" ["feed_summary"]=> string(1) "0" ["feed_show_readmore"]=> string(1) "0" ["sef_advanced"]=> int(1) ["sef_ids"]=> int(1) ["custom_fields_enable"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_page_heading"]=> NULL ["layout_type"]=> string(4) "blog" ["menu_text"]=> int(1) ["menu_show"]=> int(1) ["page_title"]=> string(71) "Invest Money - Strategies and Tools for your Investment Goals | nestegg" ["menu-meta_description"]=> string(180) "Let us help you decide how you want to invest your money on. Learn the best strategies in investing and options like cryptocurrency, bonds, mutual funds, property and stock market." ["secure"]=> int(0) ["page_description"]=> string(7) "nestegg" ["page_rights"]=> NULL ["robots"]=> NULL ["access-view"]=> bool(true) } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["displayDate"]=> string(19) "2021-06-04 00:57:32" ["slug"]=> string(33) "16871:why-does-china-hate-bitcoin" ["parent_slug"]=> string(16) "284:invest-money" ["catslug"]=> string(11) "294:bitcoin" ["event"]=> object(stdClass)#6170 (3) { ["afterDisplayTitle"]=> string(0) "" ["beforeDisplayContent"]=> string(0) "" ["afterDisplayContent"]=> string(0) "" } ["text"]=> string(404) "

Between a recent ban on cryptocurrency transactions and a pledge to crack down on bitcoin mining, Chinese authorities have made their displeasure with the blockchain clear. But why?

Write comment (0 Comments) " ["jcfields"]=> array(9) { [1]=> object(stdClass)#6167 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "1" ["title"]=> string(17) "Automatic tagging" ["name"]=> string(17) "automatic-tagging" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2018-08-29 05:26:30" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2355" ["ordering"]=> string(2) "-1" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5928 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5942 (1) { ["options"]=> object(stdClass)#5940 (2) { ["options0"]=> object(stdClass)#5939 (2) { ["name"]=> string(3) "Yes" ["value"]=> string(1) "1" } ["options1"]=> object(stdClass)#5941 (2) { ["name"]=> string(2) "No" ["value"]=> string(1) "0" } } } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5938 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5944 (6) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(7) "autotag" ["class"]=> string(9) "btn-group" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(5) "radio" ["default_value"]=> string(1) "1" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "1" ["label"]=> string(17) "Automatic tagging" ["description"]=> string(51) "Automatic tagging of article base on title keywords" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(17) "Celeste Fernandez" ["group_title"]=> string(4) "Tags" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(1) "1" } [7]=> object(stdClass)#6164 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "7" ["title"]=> string(17) "First article URL" ["name"]=> string(3) "url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-07-09 01:32:54" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5943 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5946 (1) { ["relative"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5945 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5948 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(3) "url" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "3" ["label"]=> string(17) "First article URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(16) "Related Articles" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [8]=> object(stdClass)#6166 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "8" ["title"]=> string(18) "Second article URL" ["name"]=> string(18) "second-article-url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-07-08 05:42:04" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5947 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5950 (1) { ["relative"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5949 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5952 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(3) "url" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "3" ["label"]=> string(18) "Second article URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(16) "Related Articles" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [9]=> object(stdClass)#6165 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "9" ["title"]=> string(17) "Third article URL" ["name"]=> string(17) "third-article-url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-07-08 05:42:42" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5951 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5954 (1) { ["relative"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5953 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5956 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(3) "url" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "3" ["label"]=> string(17) "Third article URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(16) "Related Articles" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [4]=> object(stdClass)#6162 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "4" ["title"]=> string(9) "Video URL" ["name"]=> string(9) "video-url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-19 05:54:21" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "1" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5955 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5958 (2) { ["filter"]=> string(0) "" ["maxlength"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5957 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5960 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(4) "text" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(9) "Video URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [6]=> object(stdClass)#6163 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "6" ["title"]=> string(33) "Image Caption / Video description" ["name"]=> string(31) "image-caption-video-description" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-25 16:29:55" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "2" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5959 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5962 (2) { ["filter"]=> string(0) "" ["maxlength"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5961 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5964 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(4) "text" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(33) "Image Caption / Video description" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [3]=> object(stdClass)#6158 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "3" ["title"]=> string(6) "Status" ["name"]=> string(6) "status" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-20 01:45:26" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "3" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5963 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5969 (1) { ["options"]=> object(stdClass)#5967 (2) { ["options0"]=> object(stdClass)#5966 (2) { ["name"]=> string(8) "Inactive" ["value"]=> string(1) "0" } ["options1"]=> object(stdClass)#5968 (2) { ["name"]=> string(6) "Active" ["value"]=> string(1) "1" } } } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5965 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5971 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(9) "btn-group" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(5) "radio" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(6) "Status" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [5]=> object(stdClass)#6161 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "5" ["title"]=> string(22) " Essential information" ["name"]=> string(21) "essential-information" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-25 06:10:20" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "4" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5970 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5973 (4) { ["buttons"]=> string(0) "" ["width"]=> string(0) "" ["height"]=> string(0) "" ["filter"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5972 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5975 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(6) "editor" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(22) " Essential information" ["description"]=> string(35) "3 points that summarize the article" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [2]=> object(stdClass)#6171 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "2" ["title"]=> string(14) "Embedded Video" ["name"]=> string(14) "embedded-video" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-20 01:43:32" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "5" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5974 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5977 (4) { ["buttons"]=> string(0) "" ["width"]=> string(0) "" ["height"]=> string(0) "" ["filter"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5976 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5979 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(29) "Paste your embedded code here" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(6) "editor" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(14) "Embedded Video" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } } ["link"]=> string(49) "/invest-money/bitcoin/why-does-china-hate-bitcoin" ["image"]=> string(48) "images/article-826x550/Bitcoin-crypto-new-ne.jpg" ["image_alt"]=> string(27) "Why does China hate bitcoin" } [3]=> object(stdClass)#5817 (56) { ["id"]=> string(5) "16864" ["title"]=> string(54) "Last month was almost the worst month ever for bitcoin" ["alias"]=> string(54) "last-month-was-almost-the-worst-month-ever-for-bitcoin" ["introtext"]=> string(374) "

In the wake of May’s crypto crash, experts are now calling last month one of the worst months in the history of bitcoin. 

Write comment (0 Comments) " ["fulltext"]=> string(2333) "

May 2021 represented the sixth worst month for returns in the brief history of the bitcoin market. 

The world’s most well-known cryptocurrency ended the month with a 35 per cent drop in price – the worst monthly result for the bitcoin market since late 2018. 

Another 4 per cent and it would have surpassed August 2011, which is currently the record-holder for bitcoin losses with an aggregate loss of 38.45 per cent. 

Despite the dire headlines, Arcane Research managed to find a few reasons for crypto investors to remain optimistic.

While bitcoin itself has come out of May in rough shape, they noted that “the total value of the crypto market, excluding bitcoin, only dropped 13 per cent in May”.

“This is mainly due to the two first weeks of May, where altcoins were flying relative to bitcoin.”

“If bitcoin continues its consolidation over the next weeks, it’s not unlikely that altcoins can recover even more. However, as we have seen over the past few weeks, if the bitcoin sell-off continues, altcoins will be in trouble,” they said. 

Arcane Research also noted that the level of activity on the bitcoin blockchain declined sharply in May, with the number of daily active addresses now at their lowest level since November 2020.

According to Monash University’s Dr Michael Duffy, “The recent falls in bitcoin are a reality check for investors and demonstrate the ongoing challenge for governments and regulators.”

“Legal regulation of digital currency as an investment product is beset by uncertainties, yet digital currencies come with considerable investment risk – given that they are not linked to underlying assets. 

“Their value is based on confidence in the currency itself, ultimately as a means of exchange. That confidence can be highly variable.”

" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["catid"]=> string(3) "294" ["created"]=> string(19) "2021-06-03 01:00:26" ["created_by"]=> string(4) "2406" ["created_by_alias"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["modified"]=> string(19) "2021-06-03 04:01:32" ["modified_by"]=> string(4) "2384" ["modified_by_name"]=> string(16) "Cameron Micallef" ["publish_up"]=> string(19) "2021-06-03 01:00:15" ["publish_down"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["images"]=> string(278) "{"image_intro":"images\/article-826x550\/Bitcoin-crypto-new2-ne.jpg","float_intro":"","image_intro_alt":"Last month was almost the worst month ever for bitcoin","image_intro_caption":"","image_fulltext":"","float_fulltext":"","image_fulltext_alt":"","image_fulltext_caption":""}" ["urls"]=> string(121) "{"urla":false,"urlatext":"","targeta":"","urlb":false,"urlbtext":"","targetb":"","urlc":false,"urlctext":"","targetc":""}" ["attribs"]=> string(971) "{"article_layout":"","show_title":"","link_titles":"","show_tags":"","show_intro":"","info_block_position":"","info_block_show_title":"","show_category":"","link_category":"","show_parent_category":"","link_parent_category":"","show_associations":"","show_author":"","link_author":"","show_create_date":"","show_modify_date":"","show_publish_date":"","show_item_navigation":"","show_icons":"","show_print_icon":"","show_email_icon":"","show_vote":"","show_hits":"","show_noauth":"","urls_position":"","alternative_readmore":"","article_page_title":"","video_url":"","channel_id":"UCLBR-2LtTtui_WiRuEfW3qA","show_publishing_options":"","show_article_options":"","show_urls_images_backend":"","show_urls_images_frontend":"","send":"0","test":"0","comments":"1","readingDiff":"3","schema_active":"0","schema_name":"","schema_description":"","schema_thumbnailUrl":"","schema_uploadDate":"","schema_duration":"","schema_contentUrl":"","schema_embedUrl":"","canonical_link":""}" ["metadata"]=> string(68) "{"robots":"","author":"","rights":"","xreference":"","metatitle":""}" ["metakey"]=> string(57) "month, worst, bitcoin, crypto, altcoins, cryptocurrencies" ["metadesc"]=> string(123) "In the wake of May’s crypto crash, experts are now calling last month one of the worst months in the history of bitcoin. " ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["hits"]=> string(3) "233" ["xreference"]=> string(0) "" ["featured"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["readmore"]=> string(4) "2333" ["ordering"]=> string(2) "11" ["category_title"]=> string(7) "Bitcoin" ["category_route"]=> string(20) "invest-money/bitcoin" ["category_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["category_alias"]=> string(7) "bitcoin" ["published"]=> string(1) "1" ["parents_published"]=> string(1) "1" ["lft"]=> string(2) "58" ["author"]=> string(15) "Fergus Halliday" ["author_email"]=> string(36) "[email protected]" ["parent_title"]=> string(6) "Invest" ["parent_id"]=> string(3) "284" ["parent_route"]=> string(12) "invest-money" ["parent_alias"]=> string(12) "invest-money" ["alternative_readmore"]=> NULL ["layout"]=> NULL ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5840 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5843 (94) { ["article_layout"]=> string(14) "momentum:newne" ["show_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["link_titles"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_intro"]=> string(1) "0" ["info_block_position"]=> string(1) "0" ["info_block_show_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_category"]=> string(1) "1" ["link_category"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_parent_category"]=> string(1) "0" ["link_parent_category"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_associations"]=> string(1) "0" ["flags"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_author"]=> string(1) "1" ["link_author"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_create_date"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_modify_date"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_publish_date"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_item_navigation"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_vote"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_readmore"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_readmore_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["readmore_limit"]=> string(3) "100" ["show_tags"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_icons"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_print_icon"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_email_icon"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_hits"]=> string(1) "1" ["record_hits"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_noauth"]=> string(1) "0" ["urls_position"]=> string(1) "0" ["captcha"]=> string(0) "" ["show_publishing_options"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_article_options"]=> string(1) "1" ["save_history"]=> string(1) "1" ["history_limit"]=> int(10) ["show_urls_images_frontend"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_urls_images_backend"]=> string(1) "1" ["targeta"]=> int(0) ["targetb"]=> int(0) ["targetc"]=> int(0) ["float_intro"]=> string(4) "left" ["float_fulltext"]=> string(5) "right" ["category_layout"]=> string(14) "momentum:newne" ["show_category_heading_title_text"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_category_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_description"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_description_image"]=> string(1) "0" ["maxLevel"]=> string(2) "-1" ["show_empty_categories"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_no_articles"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_subcat_desc"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_cat_num_articles"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_cat_tags"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_base_description"]=> string(1) "1" ["maxLevelcat"]=> string(2) "-1" ["show_empty_categories_cat"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_subcat_desc_cat"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_cat_num_articles_cat"]=> string(1) "1" ["num_leading_articles"]=> string(2) "14" ["num_intro_articles"]=> string(1) "0" ["num_columns"]=> string(1) "0" ["num_links"]=> string(1) "0" ["multi_column_order"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_subcategory_content"]=> string(2) "-1" ["show_pagination_limit"]=> string(1) "0" ["filter_field"]=> string(4) "hide" ["show_headings"]=> string(1) "1" ["list_show_date"]=> string(9) "published" ["date_format"]=> string(0) "" ["list_show_hits"]=> string(1) "0" ["list_show_author"]=> string(1) "1" ["orderby_pri"]=> string(4) "none" ["orderby_sec"]=> string(5) "rdate" ["order_date"]=> string(9) "published" ["show_pagination"]=> string(1) "2" ["show_pagination_results"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_featured"]=> string(4) "show" ["show_feed_link"]=> string(1) "1" ["feed_summary"]=> string(1) "0" ["feed_show_readmore"]=> string(1) "0" ["sef_advanced"]=> int(1) ["sef_ids"]=> int(1) ["custom_fields_enable"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_page_heading"]=> NULL ["layout_type"]=> string(4) "blog" ["menu_text"]=> int(1) ["menu_show"]=> int(1) ["page_title"]=> string(71) "Invest Money - Strategies and Tools for your Investment Goals | nestegg" ["menu-meta_description"]=> string(180) "Let us help you decide how you want to invest your money on. Learn the best strategies in investing and options like cryptocurrency, bonds, mutual funds, property and stock market." ["secure"]=> int(0) ["page_description"]=> string(7) "nestegg" ["page_rights"]=> NULL ["robots"]=> NULL ["access-view"]=> bool(true) } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["displayDate"]=> string(19) "2021-06-03 01:00:15" ["slug"]=> string(60) "16864:last-month-was-almost-the-worst-month-ever-for-bitcoin" ["parent_slug"]=> string(16) "284:invest-money" ["catslug"]=> string(11) "294:bitcoin" ["event"]=> object(stdClass)#6181 (3) { ["afterDisplayTitle"]=> string(0) "" ["beforeDisplayContent"]=> string(0) "" ["afterDisplayContent"]=> string(0) "" } ["text"]=> string(374) "

In the wake of May’s crypto crash, experts are now calling last month one of the worst months in the history of bitcoin. 

Write comment (0 Comments) " ["jcfields"]=> array(9) { [1]=> object(stdClass)#6178 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "1" ["title"]=> string(17) "Automatic tagging" ["name"]=> string(17) "automatic-tagging" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2018-08-29 05:26:30" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2355" ["ordering"]=> string(2) "-1" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5928 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5942 (1) { ["options"]=> object(stdClass)#5940 (2) { ["options0"]=> object(stdClass)#5939 (2) { ["name"]=> string(3) "Yes" ["value"]=> string(1) "1" } ["options1"]=> object(stdClass)#5941 (2) { ["name"]=> string(2) "No" ["value"]=> string(1) "0" } } } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5938 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5944 (6) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(7) "autotag" ["class"]=> string(9) "btn-group" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(5) "radio" ["default_value"]=> string(1) "1" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "1" ["label"]=> string(17) "Automatic tagging" ["description"]=> string(51) "Automatic tagging of article base on title keywords" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(17) "Celeste Fernandez" ["group_title"]=> string(4) "Tags" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(1) "1" } [7]=> object(stdClass)#6175 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "7" ["title"]=> string(17) "First article URL" ["name"]=> string(3) "url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-07-09 01:32:54" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5943 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5946 (1) { ["relative"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5945 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5948 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(3) "url" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "3" ["label"]=> string(17) "First article URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(16) "Related Articles" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [8]=> object(stdClass)#6177 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "8" ["title"]=> string(18) "Second article URL" ["name"]=> string(18) "second-article-url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-07-08 05:42:04" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5947 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5950 (1) { ["relative"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5949 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5952 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(3) "url" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "3" ["label"]=> string(18) "Second article URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(16) "Related Articles" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [9]=> object(stdClass)#6176 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "9" ["title"]=> string(17) "Third article URL" ["name"]=> string(17) "third-article-url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-07-08 05:42:42" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5951 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5954 (1) { ["relative"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5953 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5956 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(3) "url" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "3" ["label"]=> string(17) "Third article URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(16) "Related Articles" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [4]=> object(stdClass)#6173 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "4" ["title"]=> string(9) "Video URL" ["name"]=> string(9) "video-url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-19 05:54:21" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "1" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5955 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5958 (2) { ["filter"]=> string(0) "" ["maxlength"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5957 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5960 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(4) "text" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(9) "Video URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [6]=> object(stdClass)#6174 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "6" ["title"]=> string(33) "Image Caption / Video description" ["name"]=> string(31) "image-caption-video-description" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-25 16:29:55" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "2" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5959 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5962 (2) { ["filter"]=> string(0) "" ["maxlength"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5961 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5964 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(4) "text" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(33) "Image Caption / Video description" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [3]=> object(stdClass)#6169 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "3" ["title"]=> string(6) "Status" ["name"]=> string(6) "status" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-20 01:45:26" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "3" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5963 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5969 (1) { ["options"]=> object(stdClass)#5967 (2) { ["options0"]=> object(stdClass)#5966 (2) { ["name"]=> string(8) "Inactive" ["value"]=> string(1) "0" } ["options1"]=> object(stdClass)#5968 (2) { ["name"]=> string(6) "Active" ["value"]=> string(1) "1" } } } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5965 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5971 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(9) "btn-group" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(5) "radio" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(6) "Status" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [5]=> object(stdClass)#6172 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "5" ["title"]=> string(22) " Essential information" ["name"]=> string(21) "essential-information" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-25 06:10:20" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "4" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5970 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5973 (4) { ["buttons"]=> string(0) "" ["width"]=> string(0) "" ["height"]=> string(0) "" ["filter"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5972 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5975 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(6) "editor" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(22) " Essential information" ["description"]=> string(35) "3 points that summarize the article" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [2]=> object(stdClass)#6182 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "2" ["title"]=> string(14) "Embedded Video" ["name"]=> string(14) "embedded-video" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-20 01:43:32" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "5" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5974 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5977 (4) { ["buttons"]=> string(0) "" ["width"]=> string(0) "" ["height"]=> string(0) "" ["filter"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5976 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5979 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(29) "Paste your embedded code here" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(6) "editor" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(14) "Embedded Video" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } } ["link"]=> string(76) "/invest-money/bitcoin/last-month-was-almost-the-worst-month-ever-for-bitcoin" ["image"]=> string(49) "images/article-826x550/Bitcoin-crypto-new2-ne.jpg" ["image_alt"]=> string(54) "Last month was almost the worst month ever for bitcoin" } [4]=> object(stdClass)#5818 (56) { ["id"]=> string(5) "16852" ["title"]=> string(51) "Is it legal to pay someone in bitcoin in Australia?" ["alias"]=> string(50) "is-it-legal-to-pay-someone-in-bitcoin-in-australia" ["introtext"]=> string(399) "

Although a business paying its employees in cryptocurrency might sound a little dodgy, it is actually legal in Australia, but under certain conditions. 

Write comment (0 Comments) " ["fulltext"]=> string(4867) "

As per the Australian Taxation Office, employers are able to pay employees in cryptocurrency rather than Australian dollars so long as a valid salary sacrifice arrangement is in place.

Any cryptocurrency acquired in this way is considered to be a fringe benefit by the ATO and subject to the provisions of the existing legislation.

Under the 1986 Fringe Benefits Tax Assessment Act, crypto paid to employees is considered to be a property benefit with the value established at the time it was provided.

Freelancer can also be paid in crypto, but it works slightly differently, with the tokens treated as equivalent to their value at the time they are acquired and counted as part of your annual income. Essentially, the same tax rules apply here as they would with any other non-cash barter transaction.

On the other hand, if an employer pays employees in crypto without a valid salary sacrifice arrangement, then “the employee is considered to have derived their normal salary or wages” by the ATO.

In this situation, employers will have to meet their pay as you go (PAYG) obligations on the Australian dollar value of the cryptocurrency it has paid to any employees.

According to Griffith University’s Dr Craig Cameron, “The ATO’s present position, which is published online as general information only and not legally binding, is that crypto-remuneration, other than as part of a salary sacrifice arrangement, is the equivalent of salary or wages and subject to personal income tax.”

However, in an academic paper titled The regulation of cryptocurrency to remunerate employees in Australia, Dr Cameron found that “crypto-remuneration of employees, as opposed to remuneration with money wages, may have unintended and potentially unfair consequences for the employee.”

Who wins with crypto-remuneration: workers or bosses?

A senior lecturer at Griffith University’s Department of Accounting, Finance and Economics, Dr Craig Cameron argued that the ATO’s position highlights a potential inconsistency between how existing labour law and tax law treat cryptocurrencies like bitcoin.

Because cryptocurrencies like bitcoin exist outside the regulatory parameters of the Fair Work Act, this can affect how other employee entitlements are calculated.

In the absence of a private ruling or official ATO determination on the matter, Dr Cameron said that “an employer is exposed to a risk that any crypto-remuneration is subject to higher [fringe benefit tax] rates that the employer is liable to pay, unless provision is made in the employment contract to adjust the remuneration package to accommodate such a finding.”

While noting the appeal of crypto-remuneration to businesses who deal in multiple regions with multiple fiat currencies, Dr Cameron’s research found that the ATO’s current position “appears to be inconsistent with labour regulation of crypto-remuneration, which is unlikely to treat any part of crypto-remuneration as a salary or wage, as well as ATO Taxation Determination 2014/28 which provides that the provision of all bitcoin by an employer is a fringe benefit and subject to [fringe benefits tax].”

This legal uncertainty around crypto-remuneration even extends to super “as it appears that the calculation of superannuation entitlements is based on the interpretation of crypto-remuneration for PAYG tax purposes”.

In his paper, Dr Cameron “strongly” recommended that the ATO issue a binding tax ruling which clarifies and expands on the tax treatment of cryptocurrency. He also called on the Fair Work Ombudsman to issue “a warning about the risks associated with crypto-remuneration including price volatility and its potential negative impact on employee entitlements”.

" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["catid"]=> string(3) "294" ["created"]=> string(19) "2021-06-02 01:00:17" ["created_by"]=> string(4) "2406" ["created_by_alias"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["modified"]=> string(19) "2021-06-03 22:27:00" ["modified_by"]=> string(4) "2406" ["modified_by_name"]=> string(15) "Fergus Halliday" ["publish_up"]=> string(19) "2021-06-02 01:01:11" ["publish_down"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["images"]=> string(275) "{"image_intro":"images\/article-826x550\/businessman-bitcoin-ne.jpg","float_intro":"","image_intro_alt":"Is it legal to pay someone in bitcoin in Australia?","image_intro_caption":"","image_fulltext":"","float_fulltext":"","image_fulltext_alt":"","image_fulltext_caption":""}" ["urls"]=> string(121) "{"urla":false,"urlatext":"","targeta":"","urlb":false,"urlbtext":"","targetb":"","urlc":false,"urlctext":"","targetc":""}" ["attribs"]=> string(971) "{"article_layout":"","show_title":"","link_titles":"","show_tags":"","show_intro":"","info_block_position":"","info_block_show_title":"","show_category":"","link_category":"","show_parent_category":"","link_parent_category":"","show_associations":"","show_author":"","link_author":"","show_create_date":"","show_modify_date":"","show_publish_date":"","show_item_navigation":"","show_icons":"","show_print_icon":"","show_email_icon":"","show_vote":"","show_hits":"","show_noauth":"","urls_position":"","alternative_readmore":"","article_page_title":"","video_url":"","channel_id":"UCLBR-2LtTtui_WiRuEfW3qA","show_publishing_options":"","show_article_options":"","show_urls_images_backend":"","show_urls_images_frontend":"","send":"0","test":"0","comments":"1","readingDiff":"3","schema_active":"0","schema_name":"","schema_description":"","schema_thumbnailUrl":"","schema_uploadDate":"","schema_duration":"","schema_contentUrl":"","schema_embedUrl":"","canonical_link":""}" ["metadata"]=> string(68) "{"robots":"","author":"","rights":"","xreference":"","metatitle":""}" ["metakey"]=> string(107) "legal, pay, bitcoin, australia, ATO, cryptocurrency, employee entitlements, crypto tax, fringe benefits tax" ["metadesc"]=> string(152) "Although a business paying its employees in cryptocurrency might sound a little dodgy, it is actually legal in Australia, but under certain conditions. " ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["hits"]=> string(3) "393" ["xreference"]=> string(0) "" ["featured"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["readmore"]=> string(4) "4867" ["ordering"]=> string(2) "13" ["category_title"]=> string(7) "Bitcoin" ["category_route"]=> string(20) "invest-money/bitcoin" ["category_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["category_alias"]=> string(7) "bitcoin" ["published"]=> string(1) "1" ["parents_published"]=> string(1) "1" ["lft"]=> string(2) "58" ["author"]=> string(15) "Fergus Halliday" ["author_email"]=> string(36) "[email protected]" ["parent_title"]=> string(6) "Invest" ["parent_id"]=> string(3) "284" ["parent_route"]=> string(12) "invest-money" ["parent_alias"]=> string(12) "invest-money" ["alternative_readmore"]=> NULL ["layout"]=> NULL ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5842 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5845 (94) { ["article_layout"]=> string(14) "momentum:newne" ["show_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["link_titles"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_intro"]=> string(1) "0" ["info_block_position"]=> string(1) "0" ["info_block_show_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_category"]=> string(1) "1" ["link_category"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_parent_category"]=> string(1) "0" ["link_parent_category"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_associations"]=> string(1) "0" ["flags"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_author"]=> string(1) "1" ["link_author"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_create_date"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_modify_date"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_publish_date"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_item_navigation"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_vote"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_readmore"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_readmore_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["readmore_limit"]=> string(3) "100" ["show_tags"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_icons"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_print_icon"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_email_icon"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_hits"]=> string(1) "1" ["record_hits"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_noauth"]=> string(1) "0" ["urls_position"]=> string(1) "0" ["captcha"]=> string(0) "" ["show_publishing_options"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_article_options"]=> string(1) "1" ["save_history"]=> string(1) "1" ["history_limit"]=> int(10) ["show_urls_images_frontend"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_urls_images_backend"]=> string(1) "1" ["targeta"]=> int(0) ["targetb"]=> int(0) ["targetc"]=> int(0) ["float_intro"]=> string(4) "left" ["float_fulltext"]=> string(5) "right" ["category_layout"]=> string(14) "momentum:newne" ["show_category_heading_title_text"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_category_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_description"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_description_image"]=> string(1) "0" ["maxLevel"]=> string(2) "-1" ["show_empty_categories"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_no_articles"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_subcat_desc"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_cat_num_articles"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_cat_tags"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_base_description"]=> string(1) "1" ["maxLevelcat"]=> string(2) "-1" ["show_empty_categories_cat"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_subcat_desc_cat"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_cat_num_articles_cat"]=> string(1) "1" ["num_leading_articles"]=> string(2) "14" ["num_intro_articles"]=> string(1) "0" ["num_columns"]=> string(1) "0" ["num_links"]=> string(1) "0" ["multi_column_order"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_subcategory_content"]=> string(2) "-1" ["show_pagination_limit"]=> string(1) "0" ["filter_field"]=> string(4) "hide" ["show_headings"]=> string(1) "1" ["list_show_date"]=> string(9) "published" ["date_format"]=> string(0) "" ["list_show_hits"]=> string(1) "0" ["list_show_author"]=> string(1) "1" ["orderby_pri"]=> string(4) "none" ["orderby_sec"]=> string(5) "rdate" ["order_date"]=> string(9) "published" ["show_pagination"]=> string(1) "2" ["show_pagination_results"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_featured"]=> string(4) "show" ["show_feed_link"]=> string(1) "1" ["feed_summary"]=> string(1) "0" ["feed_show_readmore"]=> string(1) "0" ["sef_advanced"]=> int(1) ["sef_ids"]=> int(1) ["custom_fields_enable"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_page_heading"]=> NULL ["layout_type"]=> string(4) "blog" ["menu_text"]=> int(1) ["menu_show"]=> int(1) ["page_title"]=> string(71) "Invest Money - Strategies and Tools for your Investment Goals | nestegg" ["menu-meta_description"]=> string(180) "Let us help you decide how you want to invest your money on. Learn the best strategies in investing and options like cryptocurrency, bonds, mutual funds, property and stock market." ["secure"]=> int(0) ["page_description"]=> string(7) "nestegg" ["page_rights"]=> NULL ["robots"]=> NULL ["access-view"]=> bool(true) } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["displayDate"]=> string(19) "2021-06-02 01:01:11" ["slug"]=> string(56) "16852:is-it-legal-to-pay-someone-in-bitcoin-in-australia" ["parent_slug"]=> string(16) "284:invest-money" ["catslug"]=> string(11) "294:bitcoin" ["event"]=> object(stdClass)#6192 (3) { ["afterDisplayTitle"]=> string(0) "" ["beforeDisplayContent"]=> string(0) "" ["afterDisplayContent"]=> string(0) "" } ["text"]=> string(399) "

Although a business paying its employees in cryptocurrency might sound a little dodgy, it is actually legal in Australia, but under certain conditions. 

Write comment (0 Comments) " ["jcfields"]=> array(9) { [1]=> object(stdClass)#6189 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "1" ["title"]=> string(17) "Automatic tagging" ["name"]=> string(17) "automatic-tagging" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2018-08-29 05:26:30" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2355" ["ordering"]=> string(2) "-1" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5928 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5942 (1) { ["options"]=> object(stdClass)#5940 (2) { ["options0"]=> object(stdClass)#5939 (2) { ["name"]=> string(3) "Yes" ["value"]=> string(1) "1" } ["options1"]=> object(stdClass)#5941 (2) { ["name"]=> string(2) "No" ["value"]=> string(1) "0" } } } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5938 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5944 (6) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(7) "autotag" ["class"]=> string(9) "btn-group" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(5) "radio" ["default_value"]=> string(1) "1" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "1" ["label"]=> string(17) "Automatic tagging" ["description"]=> string(51) "Automatic tagging of article base on title keywords" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(17) "Celeste Fernandez" ["group_title"]=> string(4) "Tags" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(1) "1" } [7]=> object(stdClass)#6186 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "7" ["title"]=> string(17) "First article URL" ["name"]=> string(3) "url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-07-09 01:32:54" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5943 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5946 (1) { ["relative"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5945 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5948 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(3) "url" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "3" ["label"]=> string(17) "First article URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(16) "Related Articles" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [8]=> object(stdClass)#6188 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "8" ["title"]=> string(18) "Second article URL" ["name"]=> string(18) "second-article-url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-07-08 05:42:04" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5947 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5950 (1) { ["relative"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5949 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5952 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(3) "url" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "3" ["label"]=> string(18) "Second article URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(16) "Related Articles" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [9]=> object(stdClass)#6187 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "9" ["title"]=> string(17) "Third article URL" ["name"]=> string(17) "third-article-url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-07-08 05:42:42" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5951 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5954 (1) { ["relative"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5953 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5956 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(3) "url" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "3" ["label"]=> string(17) "Third article URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(16) "Related Articles" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [4]=> object(stdClass)#6184 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "4" ["title"]=> string(9) "Video URL" ["name"]=> string(9) "video-url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-19 05:54:21" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "1" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5955 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5958 (2) { ["filter"]=> string(0) "" ["maxlength"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5957 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5960 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(4) "text" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(9) "Video URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [6]=> object(stdClass)#6185 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "6" ["title"]=> string(33) "Image Caption / Video description" ["name"]=> string(31) "image-caption-video-description" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-25 16:29:55" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "2" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5959 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5962 (2) { ["filter"]=> string(0) "" ["maxlength"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5961 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5964 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(4) "text" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(33) "Image Caption / Video description" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [3]=> object(stdClass)#6180 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "3" ["title"]=> string(6) "Status" ["name"]=> string(6) "status" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-20 01:45:26" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "3" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5963 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5969 (1) { ["options"]=> object(stdClass)#5967 (2) { ["options0"]=> object(stdClass)#5966 (2) { ["name"]=> string(8) "Inactive" ["value"]=> string(1) "0" } ["options1"]=> object(stdClass)#5968 (2) { ["name"]=> string(6) "Active" ["value"]=> string(1) "1" } } } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5965 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5971 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(9) "btn-group" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(5) "radio" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(6) "Status" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [5]=> object(stdClass)#6183 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "5" ["title"]=> string(22) " Essential information" ["name"]=> string(21) "essential-information" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-25 06:10:20" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "4" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5970 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5973 (4) { ["buttons"]=> string(0) "" ["width"]=> string(0) "" ["height"]=> string(0) "" ["filter"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5972 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5975 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(6) "editor" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(22) " Essential information" ["description"]=> string(35) "3 points that summarize the article" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [2]=> object(stdClass)#6193 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "2" ["title"]=> string(14) "Embedded Video" ["name"]=> string(14) "embedded-video" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-20 01:43:32" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "5" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5974 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5977 (4) { ["buttons"]=> string(0) "" ["width"]=> string(0) "" ["height"]=> string(0) "" ["filter"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5976 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5979 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(29) "Paste your embedded code here" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(6) "editor" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(14) "Embedded Video" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } } ["link"]=> string(72) "/invest-money/bitcoin/is-it-legal-to-pay-someone-in-bitcoin-in-australia" ["image"]=> string(49) "images/article-826x550/businessman-bitcoin-ne.jpg" ["image_alt"]=> string(51) "Is it legal to pay someone in bitcoin in Australia?" } [5]=> object(stdClass)#5819 (56) { ["id"]=> string(5) "16835" ["title"]=> string(42) "What happens if China bans bitcoin mining?" ["alias"]=> string(41) "what-happens-if-china-bans-bitcoin-mining" ["introtext"]=> string(325) "

Could a Chinese bitcoin ban push the crypto economy from a crash into complete meltdown?

Write comment (0 Comments) " ["fulltext"]=> string(4223) "

Amid fresh speculation that Chinese regulators may look to outright ban the mining of bitcoin, it’s worth considering what that could mean for the wider crypto ecosystem.

In a recent statement issued by the Financial Stability and Development Committee of the State Council, the Chinese government pledged to “crack down on bitcoin mining and trading behavior, and resolutely prevent the transmission of individual risks to the social field”.

The pledge comes off the back of a similar joint announcement by the China Internet Finance Association, China Banking Association, China Payment and Clearing Association, which instituted a ban on all financial activities involving cryptocurrency. 

This isn’t the first time an entire country has attempted to stamp out cryptocurrencies, but if China does curtail its involvement in the wider bitcoin ecosystem, it could have drastic consequences. 

It has been previously estimated that China accounts for around 65 per cent of the world’s hashrate, a metric measuring the total level of computer processing power being used to mine crypto across the world.

Speaking to nestegg, Byron Goldberg, Australian country manager for Luno noted that “China provides over 50 per cent of bitcoin’s hashing power, meaning they are responsible for mining over 50 per cent of the bitcoin coming into the market”.

He explained that as hashing power goes up, the average time interval between newly mined blocks decreases. While 2016 blocks are mined on average every fortnight, he said that the difficulty of bitcoin mining increases over time in order to keep the average interval between blocks at around 10 minutes. 

“If China stopped mining today, the total hashrate in the network would drop dramatically, the network would see that it is taking longer than 10 minutes to solve a block (as there is overall less hashing power on the network), and the target difficulty would become easier in the next 2016 block period.

“If blocks are being solved every 30 minutes instead of 10, then one-third of the bitcoin is going to be able to be sold on the market, so a demand slowdown. However, there will be a backlog of unprocessed transactions, which means the network would be slow for users and on-chain fees would increase,” Mr Goldberg said. 

In the short term, a Chinese ban on bitcoin won’t just slow the supply of new assets on the blockchain but also increase the processing time of transactions and the fees involved.  

Beyond that, Mr Goldberg said, the network will reduce the target difficulty to compensate for the lower hashrate. 

On the other hand, the environmental impacts of a successful Chinese bitcoin mining ban stand to be enormous. 

Tesla CEO Elon Musk recently rescinded the ability for customers to pay for his electric vehicles in bitcoin, citing sustainability concerns around cryptocurrencies. 

Research by digiconomist.net founder Alex de Vries back in March suggested that the carbon footprint associated with bitcoin alone equals that of London, with the carbon footprint of a single bitcoin transaction equivalent to that of 751,205 Visa transactions.

" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["catid"]=> string(3) "294" ["created"]=> string(19) "2021-05-28 00:04:16" ["created_by"]=> string(4) "2406" ["created_by_alias"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["modified"]=> string(19) "2021-05-27 23:29:00" ["modified_by"]=> string(4) "2357" ["modified_by_name"]=> string(12) "Erika Sauler" ["publish_up"]=> string(19) "2021-05-28 00:04:08" ["publish_down"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["images"]=> string(261) "{"image_intro":"images\/article-826x550\/Bitcoin-mining-ne.jpg","float_intro":"","image_intro_alt":"What happens if China bans bitcoin mining?","image_intro_caption":"","image_fulltext":"","float_fulltext":"","image_fulltext_alt":"","image_fulltext_caption":""}" ["urls"]=> string(121) "{"urla":false,"urlatext":"","targeta":"","urlb":false,"urlbtext":"","targetb":"","urlc":false,"urlctext":"","targetc":""}" ["attribs"]=> string(971) "{"article_layout":"","show_title":"","link_titles":"","show_tags":"","show_intro":"","info_block_position":"","info_block_show_title":"","show_category":"","link_category":"","show_parent_category":"","link_parent_category":"","show_associations":"","show_author":"","link_author":"","show_create_date":"","show_modify_date":"","show_publish_date":"","show_item_navigation":"","show_icons":"","show_print_icon":"","show_email_icon":"","show_vote":"","show_hits":"","show_noauth":"","urls_position":"","alternative_readmore":"","article_page_title":"","video_url":"","channel_id":"UCLBR-2LtTtui_WiRuEfW3qA","show_publishing_options":"","show_article_options":"","show_urls_images_backend":"","show_urls_images_frontend":"","send":"0","test":"0","comments":"1","readingDiff":"3","schema_active":"0","schema_name":"","schema_description":"","schema_thumbnailUrl":"","schema_uploadDate":"","schema_duration":"","schema_contentUrl":"","schema_embedUrl":"","canonical_link":""}" ["metadata"]=> string(68) "{"robots":"","author":"","rights":"","xreference":"","metatitle":""}" ["metakey"]=> string(28) "china, bans, bitcoin, mining" ["metadesc"]=> string(88) "Could a Chinese bitcoin ban push the crypto economy from a crash into complete meltdown?" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["hits"]=> string(3) "270" ["xreference"]=> string(0) "" ["featured"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["readmore"]=> string(4) "4223" ["ordering"]=> string(2) "12" ["category_title"]=> string(7) "Bitcoin" ["category_route"]=> string(20) "invest-money/bitcoin" ["category_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["category_alias"]=> string(7) "bitcoin" ["published"]=> string(1) "1" ["parents_published"]=> string(1) "1" ["lft"]=> string(2) "58" ["author"]=> string(15) "Fergus Halliday" ["author_email"]=> string(36) "[email protected]" ["parent_title"]=> string(6) "Invest" ["parent_id"]=> string(3) "284" ["parent_route"]=> string(12) "invest-money" ["parent_alias"]=> string(12) "invest-money" ["alternative_readmore"]=> NULL ["layout"]=> NULL ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5844 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5847 (94) { ["article_layout"]=> string(14) "momentum:newne" ["show_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["link_titles"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_intro"]=> string(1) "0" ["info_block_position"]=> string(1) "0" ["info_block_show_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_category"]=> string(1) "1" ["link_category"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_parent_category"]=> string(1) "0" ["link_parent_category"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_associations"]=> string(1) "0" ["flags"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_author"]=> string(1) "1" ["link_author"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_create_date"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_modify_date"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_publish_date"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_item_navigation"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_vote"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_readmore"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_readmore_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["readmore_limit"]=> string(3) "100" ["show_tags"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_icons"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_print_icon"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_email_icon"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_hits"]=> string(1) "1" ["record_hits"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_noauth"]=> string(1) "0" ["urls_position"]=> string(1) "0" ["captcha"]=> string(0) "" ["show_publishing_options"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_article_options"]=> string(1) "1" ["save_history"]=> string(1) "1" ["history_limit"]=> int(10) ["show_urls_images_frontend"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_urls_images_backend"]=> string(1) "1" ["targeta"]=> int(0) ["targetb"]=> int(0) ["targetc"]=> int(0) ["float_intro"]=> string(4) "left" ["float_fulltext"]=> string(5) "right" ["category_layout"]=> string(14) "momentum:newne" ["show_category_heading_title_text"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_category_title"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_description"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_description_image"]=> string(1) "0" ["maxLevel"]=> string(2) "-1" ["show_empty_categories"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_no_articles"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_subcat_desc"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_cat_num_articles"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_cat_tags"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_base_description"]=> string(1) "1" ["maxLevelcat"]=> string(2) "-1" ["show_empty_categories_cat"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_subcat_desc_cat"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_cat_num_articles_cat"]=> string(1) "1" ["num_leading_articles"]=> string(2) "14" ["num_intro_articles"]=> string(1) "0" ["num_columns"]=> string(1) "0" ["num_links"]=> string(1) "0" ["multi_column_order"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_subcategory_content"]=> string(2) "-1" ["show_pagination_limit"]=> string(1) "0" ["filter_field"]=> string(4) "hide" ["show_headings"]=> string(1) "1" ["list_show_date"]=> string(9) "published" ["date_format"]=> string(0) "" ["list_show_hits"]=> string(1) "0" ["list_show_author"]=> string(1) "1" ["orderby_pri"]=> string(4) "none" ["orderby_sec"]=> string(5) "rdate" ["order_date"]=> string(9) "published" ["show_pagination"]=> string(1) "2" ["show_pagination_results"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_featured"]=> string(4) "show" ["show_feed_link"]=> string(1) "1" ["feed_summary"]=> string(1) "0" ["feed_show_readmore"]=> string(1) "0" ["sef_advanced"]=> int(1) ["sef_ids"]=> int(1) ["custom_fields_enable"]=> string(1) "1" ["show_page_heading"]=> NULL ["layout_type"]=> string(4) "blog" ["menu_text"]=> int(1) ["menu_show"]=> int(1) ["page_title"]=> string(71) "Invest Money - Strategies and Tools for your Investment Goals | nestegg" ["menu-meta_description"]=> string(180) "Let us help you decide how you want to invest your money on. Learn the best strategies in investing and options like cryptocurrency, bonds, mutual funds, property and stock market." ["secure"]=> int(0) ["page_description"]=> string(7) "nestegg" ["page_rights"]=> NULL ["robots"]=> NULL ["access-view"]=> bool(true) } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["displayDate"]=> string(19) "2021-05-28 00:04:08" ["slug"]=> string(47) "16835:what-happens-if-china-bans-bitcoin-mining" ["parent_slug"]=> string(16) "284:invest-money" ["catslug"]=> string(11) "294:bitcoin" ["event"]=> object(stdClass)#6203 (3) { ["afterDisplayTitle"]=> string(0) "" ["beforeDisplayContent"]=> string(0) "" ["afterDisplayContent"]=> string(0) "" } ["text"]=> string(325) "

Could a Chinese bitcoin ban push the crypto economy from a crash into complete meltdown?

Write comment (0 Comments) " ["jcfields"]=> array(9) { [1]=> object(stdClass)#6200 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "1" ["title"]=> string(17) "Automatic tagging" ["name"]=> string(17) "automatic-tagging" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2018-08-29 05:26:30" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2355" ["ordering"]=> string(2) "-1" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5928 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5942 (1) { ["options"]=> object(stdClass)#5940 (2) { ["options0"]=> object(stdClass)#5939 (2) { ["name"]=> string(3) "Yes" ["value"]=> string(1) "1" } ["options1"]=> object(stdClass)#5941 (2) { ["name"]=> string(2) "No" ["value"]=> string(1) "0" } } } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5938 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5944 (6) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(7) "autotag" ["class"]=> string(9) "btn-group" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "0" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(5) "radio" ["default_value"]=> string(1) "1" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "1" ["label"]=> string(17) "Automatic tagging" ["description"]=> string(51) "Automatic tagging of article base on title keywords" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(17) "Celeste Fernandez" ["group_title"]=> string(4) "Tags" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(1) "1" } [7]=> object(stdClass)#6197 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "7" ["title"]=> string(17) "First article URL" ["name"]=> string(3) "url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-07-09 01:32:54" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5943 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5946 (1) { ["relative"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5945 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5948 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(3) "url" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "3" ["label"]=> string(17) "First article URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(16) "Related Articles" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [8]=> object(stdClass)#6199 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "8" ["title"]=> string(18) "Second article URL" ["name"]=> string(18) "second-article-url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-07-08 05:42:04" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5947 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5950 (1) { ["relative"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5949 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5952 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(3) "url" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "3" ["label"]=> string(18) "Second article URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(16) "Related Articles" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [9]=> object(stdClass)#6198 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "9" ["title"]=> string(17) "Third article URL" ["name"]=> string(17) "third-article-url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-07-08 05:42:42" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "0" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5951 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5954 (1) { ["relative"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5953 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5956 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(3) "url" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "3" ["label"]=> string(17) "Third article URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(16) "Related Articles" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [4]=> object(stdClass)#6195 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "4" ["title"]=> string(9) "Video URL" ["name"]=> string(9) "video-url" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-19 05:54:21" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "1" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5955 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5958 (2) { ["filter"]=> string(0) "" ["maxlength"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5957 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5960 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(4) "text" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(9) "Video URL" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [6]=> object(stdClass)#6196 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "6" ["title"]=> string(33) "Image Caption / Video description" ["name"]=> string(31) "image-caption-video-description" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-25 16:29:55" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "2" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5959 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5962 (2) { ["filter"]=> string(0) "" ["maxlength"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5961 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5964 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(4) "text" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(33) "Image Caption / Video description" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [3]=> object(stdClass)#6191 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "3" ["title"]=> string(6) "Status" ["name"]=> string(6) "status" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-20 01:45:26" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "3" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5963 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5969 (1) { ["options"]=> object(stdClass)#5967 (2) { ["options0"]=> object(stdClass)#5966 (2) { ["name"]=> string(8) "Inactive" ["value"]=> string(1) "0" } ["options1"]=> object(stdClass)#5968 (2) { ["name"]=> string(6) "Active" ["value"]=> string(1) "1" } } } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5965 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5971 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(9) "btn-group" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(5) "radio" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(6) "Status" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [5]=> object(stdClass)#6194 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "5" ["title"]=> string(22) " Essential information" ["name"]=> string(21) "essential-information" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-25 06:10:20" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "4" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5970 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5973 (4) { ["buttons"]=> string(0) "" ["width"]=> string(0) "" ["height"]=> string(0) "" ["filter"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5972 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5975 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(0) "" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(0) "" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(6) "editor" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(22) " Essential information" ["description"]=> string(35) "3 points that summarize the article" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } [2]=> object(stdClass)#6204 (32) { ["id"]=> string(1) "2" ["title"]=> string(14) "Embedded Video" ["name"]=> string(14) "embedded-video" ["checked_out"]=> string(1) "0" ["checked_out_time"]=> string(19) "0000-00-00 00:00:00" ["note"]=> string(0) "" ["state"]=> string(1) "1" ["access"]=> string(1) "1" ["created_time"]=> string(19) "2020-06-20 01:43:32" ["created_user_id"]=> string(4) "2351" ["ordering"]=> string(1) "5" ["language"]=> string(1) "*" ["fieldparams"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5974 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5977 (4) { ["buttons"]=> string(0) "" ["width"]=> string(0) "" ["height"]=> string(0) "" ["filter"]=> string(0) "" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["params"]=> object(Joomla\Registry\Registry)#5976 (3) { ["data":protected]=> object(stdClass)#5979 (10) { ["hint"]=> string(29) "Paste your embedded code here" ["class"]=> string(0) "" ["label_class"]=> string(0) "" ["show_on"]=> string(1) "2" ["render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["showlabel"]=> string(1) "1" ["label_render_class"]=> string(0) "" ["display"]=> string(1) "2" ["layout"]=> string(0) "" ["display_readonly"]=> string(1) "2" } ["initialized":protected]=> bool(true) ["separator"]=> string(1) "." } ["type"]=> string(6) "editor" ["default_value"]=> string(0) "" ["context"]=> string(19) "com_content.article" ["group_id"]=> string(1) "2" ["label"]=> string(14) "Embedded Video" ["description"]=> string(0) "" ["required"]=> string(1) "0" ["language_title"]=> NULL ["language_image"]=> NULL ["editor"]=> NULL ["access_level"]=> string(6) "Public" ["author_name"]=> string(18) "Jeremiah Sebastian" ["group_title"]=> string(22) "Summary points + video" ["group_access"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_state"]=> string(1) "1" ["group_note"]=> string(0) "" ["value"]=> string(0) "" ["rawvalue"]=> string(0) "" } } ["link"]=> string(63) "/invest-money/bitcoin/what-happens-if-china-bans-bitcoin-mining" ["image"]=> string(44) "images/article-826x550/Bitcoin-mining-ne.jpg" ["image_alt"]=> string(42) "What happens if China bans bitcoin mining?" } }