Invest
Why we aren’t heading for a great depression
Despite concerns that the COVID-19 pandemic will cause another great depression, a fund manager believes the extraordinary government response means history is unlikely to repeat itself.
Why we aren’t heading for a great depression
Despite concerns that the COVID-19 pandemic will cause another great depression, a fund manager believes the extraordinary government response means history is unlikely to repeat itself.
While the unemployment rate has spiked around the world and large financial institutions are grappling with forecasts of a long recession, Franklin Templeton’s head of equities, Stephen Dover, does not believe it is the same as the Great Crash of 1929.
“I do not agree with comparisons to the Great Depression, given the stark difference in the fiscal and monetary policy responses,” said Mr Dover. “During the Great Depression, policymakers tightened monetary policy, misdirected fiscal aid, raised trade barriers and increased the regulatory burden on banks and industry. Policymakers have learned from that mistake; the current global response has been the opposite.”
The Great Depression in Australia saw both the state and federal governments adopt deflationary policies, moving to balance their budgets as incomes fell and unemployment rose.
At the time, it was seen as being prudent management. It was later viewed to have aggravated the crisis and led to a more protracted period of unemployment. During the crisis, unemployment peaked at just below 20 per cent, while today Australia’s unemployment rate is tipped to be 8 per cent before the government’s intervention.

The coronavirus crisis has seen the government move to support employment and maintain consumer spending through a series of surplus packages.
The outlook for equities is also more favourable, with a strong government response and the fact that the crisis is health-driven, putting a floor beneath falling prices.
“As we are better able to access the length, health consequences and costs of the virus, the volatility in the markets is likely to abate,” Mr Dover said.
“Companies are strengthening their balance sheets: the results may be that companies will need to have stronger balance sheets going forward, and investors, especially individuals, will need to have larger ‘rainy day’ accounts,” he continued.
“In a world where central banks lower government bond yields to, or in some cases below, zero and governments are adding massive fiscal spending, equities should outperform dramatically in relative terms… I also expect some support to equities as institutions and retail investors, especially in balanced funds, rebalance their portfolios.”
About the author
About the author
Economy
Financial pressures and the 'she'll be right' attitude delay Australian divorces
In a revealing study, the Real Cost of Separation Report 2026 by Real Insurance has uncovered a trend of 'quiet uncoupling' among Australians, with financial pressures and concerns for children ...Read more
Economy
Labour market resilience provides RBA room for manoeuvre, says State Street economist
In the wake of the latest Labour Force data release, State Street, a global leader in financial services with a staggering US$54.5 trillion in assets under custody and administration and US$5.5 ...Read more
Economy
Geopolitical tensions shape investor strategies in private markets
In the face of mounting geopolitical tensions, investors are honing their strategies in private markets, as revealed by the 44th edition of the Coller Capital Global Private Capital BarometerRead more
Economy
Ellerston sees investment shift as Middle East tensions ease and inflation persists
Amid signs of easing tensions in the Middle East with US-Iran peace negotiations progressing, albeit at a slower pace than desired by markets, investors are being advised to reevaluate their ...Read more
Economy
Global markets face stagflationary pressures amid rising inflation and diverging growth
In a recent macroeconomic report, the Franklin Templeton Fixed Income team has highlighted that global markets are increasingly encountering a stagflationary environment, characterised by intensifying ...Read more
Economy
Corporate capex provides solid footing for US equities, says ClearBridge
In a promising development for the US economy, corporate capital expenditures (capex) are playing a crucial role in supporting economic growth, according to Jeff Schulze, head of economic and market ...Read more
Economy
Brands turn to household care and laundry strategies to weather cost-of-living crisis
As the UK braces for a 13% hike in its energy price cap by July 2026 and US gas prices soar to a four-year high due to geopolitical tensions, the global spotlight is once again on the cost-of-living ...Read more
Economy
GDP data prompts State Street expert analysis on cash rate and trade surprises
In light of the latest GDP figures, State Street, a global leader in financial services with a staggering US$54.5 trillion in assets under custody and/or administration and US$5.5 trillion in assets ...Read more
Economy
Financial pressures and the 'she'll be right' attitude delay Australian divorces
In a revealing study, the Real Cost of Separation Report 2026 by Real Insurance has uncovered a trend of 'quiet uncoupling' among Australians, with financial pressures and concerns for children ...Read more
Economy
Labour market resilience provides RBA room for manoeuvre, says State Street economist
In the wake of the latest Labour Force data release, State Street, a global leader in financial services with a staggering US$54.5 trillion in assets under custody and administration and US$5.5 ...Read more
Economy
Geopolitical tensions shape investor strategies in private markets
In the face of mounting geopolitical tensions, investors are honing their strategies in private markets, as revealed by the 44th edition of the Coller Capital Global Private Capital BarometerRead more
Economy
Ellerston sees investment shift as Middle East tensions ease and inflation persists
Amid signs of easing tensions in the Middle East with US-Iran peace negotiations progressing, albeit at a slower pace than desired by markets, investors are being advised to reevaluate their ...Read more
Economy
Global markets face stagflationary pressures amid rising inflation and diverging growth
In a recent macroeconomic report, the Franklin Templeton Fixed Income team has highlighted that global markets are increasingly encountering a stagflationary environment, characterised by intensifying ...Read more
Economy
Corporate capex provides solid footing for US equities, says ClearBridge
In a promising development for the US economy, corporate capital expenditures (capex) are playing a crucial role in supporting economic growth, according to Jeff Schulze, head of economic and market ...Read more
Economy
Brands turn to household care and laundry strategies to weather cost-of-living crisis
As the UK braces for a 13% hike in its energy price cap by July 2026 and US gas prices soar to a four-year high due to geopolitical tensions, the global spotlight is once again on the cost-of-living ...Read more
Economy
GDP data prompts State Street expert analysis on cash rate and trade surprises
In light of the latest GDP figures, State Street, a global leader in financial services with a staggering US$54.5 trillion in assets under custody and/or administration and US$5.5 trillion in assets ...Read more